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5. Concrete Examples from Practice of federated access with world-wide deployment is in
progress.
INFLIBNET Centre is always keen to implement any
new technology and makes it available to all References
universities and member institutions in India. INFED is
i) Sir Tim Berners-Lee, “History of the Web – World
one of such examples of Identity federated Access
Wide Web Foundation.” [Online]. Available:
Management.
https://webfoundation.org/about/vision/history-
Shibboleth is developed based on Security Assertion of-the-web/. [Accessed: 23-Aug-2017].
Mark-up Language. It is very secure and especially used
ii) K. G. A. P. Punchihewa, C.N.D, Kumara, A.D.B, 2
for exchanging user attributes in a secure manner. Any
“SAML-compliant” handling of network user identities and Kiriella, “Beyond the Boundaries/ : Remote
seemed and still seem rather hard to grasp. The main Access to Online Resources at the University of
benefit with the introduction of Shibboleth and the Moratuwa Library,” J. Univ. Libr. Assoc. Sri Lanka,
INFLIBNET Access Management Federation (INFED) for vol. 17, no. 2, 2013.
institutions is a move towards a single password system
iii) Benefits of SSO. University of Guelph.
(the local institutional login working on Shibboleth
systems). iv) E. Malville, J.-M. Crom, and G. Gourmelen, “A
survey on identity federation solutions,” Ann.
Most of the academic libraries are maintaining their own
Telecommun. - Ann. Des Télécommunications,
username and password mechanism and it is very
vol. 61, no. 3–4, pp. 379–398, 2006.
inefficient to exchange their attributes. Whereas, single
sign-on via LDAP, Active Directory or any other standard v) S. Suoranta, K. Manzoor, A. Tontti, J. Ruuskanen,
based protocol is a trustworthy system for universities and T. Aura, “Logout in single sign-on systems:
and publisher to adopt, INFED is giving almost all type of Problems and solutions,” J. Inf. Secur. Appl., vol.
assistance to Universities/Institutions. 19, no. 1, pp. 61–77, 2014.
At present, INFED is extending all help to the institutions vi) “eduGAIN website - GÉANT.” [Online].
to setting up their IdP, installation and configuration of A v a i l a b l e : h t t p s : / / w w w . g e a n t . o r g /
LDAP and other tools. Services/Trust_identity_and_security/eduGAIN.
[Accessed: 23-Aug-2017].
Conclusion
vii) “Benefits of eduGAIN - GÉANT.” [Online].
Indian higher education system encompasses more than
Available: https://www.geant.org/Services/
50000 institutions in India. INFED can play amajor role
Trust_identity_and_security/eduGAIN/Pages/Ben
in increasing research output for our country by
efits-of-eduGAIN.aspx. [Accessed: 23-Aug-2017].
providing access to scholarly e-resources to potential
researchers at anytime, anywhere. Majority of the
research institutions are not offering off-campus access
to their subscribed resources because of multiple
hindrances like lack of funding and as well as limited
technical expertise. By joining INFED, Institutions may
get most of the e-resources beyond the boundary of
institutions anywhere, anytime. The concept and design
21 Vol. 24, No. 2 (April to June, 2017)